// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others. // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html /* ******************************************************************************* * * Copyright (C) 2003-2014, International Business Machines * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. * ******************************************************************************* * file name: usprep.h * encoding: UTF-8 * tab size: 8 (not used) * indentation:4 * * created on: 2003jul2 * created by: Ram Viswanadha */ #ifndef __USPREP_H__ #define __USPREP_H__ /** * \file * \brief C API: Implements the StringPrep algorithm. */ #include "unicode/utypes.h" #include "unicode/localpointer.h" /** * * StringPrep API implements the StingPrep framework as described by RFC 3454. * StringPrep prepares Unicode strings for use in network protocols. * Profiles of StingPrep are set of rules and data according to with the * Unicode Strings are prepared. Each profiles contains tables which describe * how a code point should be treated. The tables are broadly classified into * <ul> * <li> Unassigned Table: Contains code points that are unassigned * in the Unicode Version supported by StringPrep. Currently * RFC 3454 supports Unicode 3.2. </li> * <li> Prohibited Table: Contains code points that are prohibited from * the output of the StringPrep processing function. </li> * <li> Mapping Table: Contains code points that are deleted from the output or case mapped. </li> * </ul> * * The procedure for preparing Unicode strings: * <ol> * <li> Map: For each character in the input, check if it has a mapping * and, if so, replace it with its mapping. </li> * <li> Normalize: Possibly normalize the result of step 1 using Unicode * normalization. </li> * <li> Prohibit: Check for any characters that are not allowed in the * output. If any are found, return an error.</li> * <li> Check bidi: Possibly check for right-to-left characters, and if * any are found, make sure that the whole string satisfies the * requirements for bidirectional strings. If the string does not * satisfy the requirements for bidirectional strings, return an * error. </li> * </ol> * @author Ram Viswanadha */ #if !UCONFIG_NO_IDNA #include "unicode/parseerr.h" /** * The StringPrep profile * @stable ICU 2.8 */ typedef struct UStringPrepProfile UStringPrepProfile; /** * Option to prohibit processing of unassigned code points in the input * * @see usprep_prepare * @stable ICU 2.8 */ #define USPREP_DEFAULT 0x0000 /** * Option to allow processing of unassigned code points in the input * * @see usprep_prepare * @stable ICU 2.8 */ #define USPREP_ALLOW_UNASSIGNED 0x0001 /** * enums for the standard stringprep profile types * supported by usprep_openByType. * @see usprep_openByType * @stable ICU 4.2 */ typedef enum UStringPrepProfileType { /** * RFC3491 Nameprep * @stable ICU 4.2 */ USPREP_RFC3491_NAMEPREP, /** * RFC3530 nfs4_cs_prep * @stable ICU 4.2 */ USPREP_RFC3530_NFS4_CS_PREP, /** * RFC3530 nfs4_cs_prep with case insensitive option * @stable ICU 4.2 */ USPREP_RFC3530_NFS4_CS_PREP_CI, /** * RFC3530 nfs4_cis_prep * @stable ICU 4.2 */ USPREP_RFC3530_NFS4_CIS_PREP, /** * RFC3530 nfs4_mixed_prep for prefix * @stable ICU 4.2 */ USPREP_RFC3530_NFS4_MIXED_PREP_PREFIX, /** * RFC3530 nfs4_mixed_prep for suffix * @stable ICU 4.2 */ USPREP_RFC3530_NFS4_MIXED_PREP_SUFFIX, /** * RFC3722 iSCSI * @stable ICU 4.2 */ USPREP_RFC3722_ISCSI, /** * RFC3920 XMPP Nodeprep * @stable ICU 4.2 */ USPREP_RFC3920_NODEPREP, /** * RFC3920 XMPP Resourceprep * @stable ICU 4.2 */ USPREP_RFC3920_RESOURCEPREP, /** * RFC4011 Policy MIB Stringprep * @stable ICU 4.2 */ USPREP_RFC4011_MIB, /** * RFC4013 SASLprep * @stable ICU 4.2 */ USPREP_RFC4013_SASLPREP, /** * RFC4505 trace * @stable ICU 4.2 */ USPREP_RFC4505_TRACE, /** * RFC4518 LDAP * @stable ICU 4.2 */ USPREP_RFC4518_LDAP, /** * RFC4518 LDAP for case ignore, numeric and stored prefix * matching rules * @stable ICU 4.2 */ USPREP_RFC4518_LDAP_CI } UStringPrepProfileType; /** * Creates a StringPrep profile from the data file. * * @param path string containing the full path pointing to the directory * where the profile reside followed by the package name * e.g. "/usr/resource/my_app/profiles/mydata" on a Unix system. * if NULL, ICU default data files will be used. * @param fileName name of the profile file to be opened * @param status ICU error code in/out parameter. Must not be NULL. * Must fulfill U_SUCCESS before the function call. * @return Pointer to UStringPrepProfile that is opened. Should be closed by * calling usprep_close() * @see usprep_close() * @stable ICU 2.8 */ U_STABLE UStringPrepProfile* U_EXPORT2 usprep_open(const char* path, const char* fileName, UErrorCode* status); /** * Creates a StringPrep profile for the specified profile type. * * @param type The profile type * @param status ICU error code in/out parameter. Must not be NULL. * Must fulfill U_SUCCESS before the function call. * @return Pointer to UStringPrepProfile that is opened. Should be closed by * calling usprep_close() * @see usprep_close() * @stable ICU 4.2 */ U_STABLE UStringPrepProfile* U_EXPORT2 usprep_openByType(UStringPrepProfileType type, UErrorCode* status); /** * Closes the profile * @param profile The profile to close * @stable ICU 2.8 */ U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2 usprep_close(UStringPrepProfile* profile); #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN /** * \class LocalUStringPrepProfilePointer * "Smart pointer" class, closes a UStringPrepProfile via usprep_close(). * For most methods see the LocalPointerBase base class. * * @see LocalPointerBase * @see LocalPointer * @stable ICU 4.4 */ U_DEFINE_LOCAL_OPEN_POINTER(LocalUStringPrepProfilePointer, UStringPrepProfile, usprep_close); U_NAMESPACE_END #endif /** * Prepare the input buffer for use in applications with the given profile. This operation maps, normalizes(NFKC), * checks for prohibited and BiDi characters in the order defined by RFC 3454 * depending on the options specified in the profile. * * @param prep The profile to use * @param src Pointer to UChar buffer containing the string to prepare * @param srcLength Number of characters in the source string * @param dest Pointer to the destination buffer to receive the output * @param destCapacity The capacity of destination array * @param options A bit set of options: * * - USPREP_DEFAULT Prohibit processing of unassigned code points in the input * * - USPREP_ALLOW_UNASSIGNED Treat the unassigned code points are in the input * as normal Unicode code points. * * @param parseError Pointer to UParseError struct to receive information on position * of error if an error is encountered. Can be NULL. * @param status ICU in/out error code parameter. * U_INVALID_CHAR_FOUND if src contains * unmatched single surrogates. * U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR if src contains * too many code points. * U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR if destCapacity is not enough * @return The number of UChars in the destination buffer * @stable ICU 2.8 */ U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 usprep_prepare( const UStringPrepProfile* prep, const UChar* src, int32_t srcLength, UChar* dest, int32_t destCapacity, int32_t options, UParseError* parseError, UErrorCode* status ); #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_IDNA */ #endif